Qwq Bakeneko 32b

🚀 QwQ Bakeneko 32B (rinna/qwq-bakeneko-32b)

該模型是基於Qwen2.5架構的日語大語言模型，通過模型融合、蒸餾和ORPO等技術優化，在日語任務上表現出色。

🚀 快速開始

本模型是 rinna/qwen2.5-bakeneko-32b 經過指令調優的推理變體，使用聊天向量（Chat Vector）和優勢比偏好優化（Odds Ratio Preference Optimization, ORPO）進行微調。它遵循 Qwen/QwQ-32B 的聊天格式，旨在在日語語言任務中提供卓越的性能。

✨ 主要特性

模型架構

這是一個基於Transformer的語言模型，具有64層和5120的隱藏層大小。如需全面瞭解該架構，請參考 Qwen2.5技術報告。

訓練過程

本模型通過多階段訓練過程開發：

• 模型融合：基礎模型 rinna/qwen2.5-bakeneko-32b 通過添加聊天向量的過程增強了指令遵循能力。聊天向量是通過從 Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B 中減去 Qwen/QwQ-32B 的參數向量得到的，如下所示：

rinna/qwen2.5-bakeneko-32b + 0.8 * (Qwen/QwQ-32B - Qwen/Qwen2.5-32B)

在此過程中，在執行參數向量的減法和加法時省略了嵌入層。

• 蒸餾和ORPO：融合後的模型使用ORPO進一步優化，在由 DeepSeek-R1 生成的1300個精心策劃的數據樣本上進行訓練。

貢獻者

• Xinqi Chen
• Toshiaki Wakatsuki
• Kei Sawada

發佈日期

2025年3月13日

📦 安裝指南

文檔未提及安裝步驟，故跳過此章節。

💻 使用示例

基礎用法

import torch
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM

model_id = "rinna/qwq-bakeneko-32b"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    model_id,
    device_map="auto",
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)

messages = [
    {"role": "user", "content": "微分に関する簡単な文章問題を作成し、その問題を解いてください。"},
]
prompt = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    messages,
    tokenize=False,
    add_generation_prompt=True
)
input_ids = tokenizer.encode(
    prompt,
    add_special_tokens=False,
    return_tensors="pt"
).to(model.device)

outputs = model.generate(
    input_ids,
    max_new_tokens=4096,
    do_sample=True,
    temperature=0.6,
    top_k=40,
    top_p=0.95,
)

response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][input_ids.shape[-1]:], skip_special_tokens=True)
response = "<think>\n" + response
print(response)

使用建議

為了獲得最佳性能，建議在部署此模型之前查看 使用指南。

📚 詳細文檔

模型類型詳情

基準測試結果

如需詳細的基準測試結果，請參考 rinna的LM基準測試頁面（表20250313）。

分詞器

本模型繼承了原始 Qwen/QwQ-32B 的分詞器。

引用方式

@misc{rinna/qwq-bakeneko-32b
    title = {rinna/qwq-bakeneko-32b},
    author = {Chen, Xinqi and Wakatsuki, Toshiaki and Sawada, Kei},
    url = {https://huggingface.co/rinna/qwq-bakeneko-32b}
}

@inproceedings{sawada2024release,
    title = {Release of Pre-Trained Models for the {J}apanese Language},
    author = {Sawada, Kei and Zhao, Tianyu and Shing, Makoto and Mitsui, Kentaro and Kaga, Akio and Hono, Yukiya and Wakatsuki, Toshiaki and Mitsuda, Koh},
    booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC-COLING 2024)},
    month = {5},
    year = {2024},
    pages = {13898--13905},
    url = {https://aclanthology.org/2024.lrec-main.1213},
    note = {\url{https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01657}}
}

參考文獻

@article{qwen2.5,
    title = {Qwen2.5 Technical Report}, 
    author = {An Yang and Baosong Yang and Beichen Zhang and Binyuan Hui and Bo Zheng and Bowen Yu and Chengyuan Li and Dayiheng Liu and Fei Huang and Haoran Wei and Huan Lin and Jian Yang and Jianhong Tu and Jianwei Zhang and Jianxin Yang and Jiaxi Yang and Jingren Zhou and Junyang Lin and Kai Dang and Keming Lu and Keqin Bao and Kexin Yang and Le Yu and Mei Li and Mingfeng Xue and Pei Zhang and Qin Zhu and Rui Men and Runji Lin and Tianhao Li and Tianyi Tang and Tingyu Xia and Xingzhang Ren and Xuancheng Ren and Yang Fan and Yang Su and Yichang Zhang and Yu Wan and Yuqiong Liu and Zeyu Cui and Zhenru Zhang and Zihan Qiu},
    journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.15115},
    year = {2024}
}

@misc{qwq32b,
    title = {QwQ-32B: Embracing the Power of Reinforcement Learning},
    url = {https://qwenlm.github.io/blog/qwq-32b/},
    author = {Qwen Team},
    month = {March},
    year = {2025}
}

@misc{deepseekai2025deepseekr1incentivizingreasoningcapability,
    title = {DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning}, 
    author = {DeepSeek-AI and Daya Guo and Dejian Yang and Haowei Zhang and Junxiao Song and Ruoyu Zhang and Runxin Xu and Qihao Zhu and Shirong Ma and Peiyi Wang and Xiao Bi and Xiaokang Zhang and Xingkai Yu and Yu Wu and Z. F. Wu and Zhibin Gou and Zhihong Shao and Zhuoshu Li and Ziyi Gao and Aixin Liu and Bing Xue and Bingxuan Wang and Bochao Wu and Bei Feng and Chengda Lu and Chenggang Zhao and Chengqi Deng and Chenyu Zhang and Chong Ruan and Damai Dai and Deli Chen and Dongjie Ji and Erhang Li and Fangyun Lin and Fucong Dai and Fuli Luo and Guangbo Hao and Guanting Chen and Guowei Li and H. Zhang and Han Bao and Hanwei Xu and Haocheng Wang and Honghui Ding and Huajian Xin and Huazuo Gao and Hui Qu and Hui Li and Jianzhong Guo and Jiashi Li and Jiawei Wang and Jingchang Chen and Jingyang Yuan and Junjie Qiu and Junlong Li and J. L. Cai and Jiaqi Ni and Jian Liang and Jin Chen and Kai Dong and Kai Hu and Kaige Gao and Kang Guan and Kexin Huang and Kuai Yu and Lean Wang and Lecong Zhang and Liang Zhao and Litong Wang and Liyue Zhang and Lei Xu and Leyi Xia and Mingchuan Zhang and Minghua Zhang and Minghui Tang and Meng Li and Miaojun Wang and Mingming Li and Ning Tian and Panpan Huang and Peng Zhang and Qiancheng Wang and Qinyu Chen and Qiushi Du and Ruiqi Ge and Ruisong Zhang and Ruizhe Pan and Runji Wang and R. J. Chen and R. L. Jin and Ruyi Chen and Shanghao Lu and Shangyan Zhou and Shanhuang Chen and Shengfeng Ye and Shiyu Wang and Shuiping Yu and Shunfeng Zhou and Shuting Pan and S. S. Li and Shuang Zhou and Shaoqing Wu and Shengfeng Ye and Tao Yun and Tian Pei and Tianyu Sun and T. Wang and Wangding Zeng and Wanjia Zhao and Wen Liu and Wenfeng Liang and Wenjun Gao and Wenqin Yu and Wentao Zhang and W. L. Xiao and Wei An and Xiaodong Liu and Xiaohan Wang and Xiaokang Chen and Xiaotao Nie and Xin Cheng and Xin Liu and Xin Xie and Xingchao Liu and Xinyu Yang and Xinyuan Li and Xuecheng Su and Xuheng Lin and X. Q. Li and Xiangyue Jin and Xiaojin Shen and Xiaosha Chen and Xiaowen Sun and Xiaoxiang Wang and Xinnan Song and Xinyi Zhou and Xianzu Wang and Xinxia Shan and Y. K. Li and Y. Q. Wang and Y. X. Wei and Yang Zhang and Yanhong Xu and Yao Li and Yao Zhao and Yaofeng Sun and Yaohui Wang and Yi Yu and Yichao Zhang and Yifan Shi and Yiliang Xiong and Ying He and Yishi Piao and Yisong Wang and Yixuan Tan and Yiyang Ma and Yiyuan Liu and Yongqiang Guo and Yuan Ou and Yuduan Wang and Yue Gong and Yuheng Zou and Yujia He and Yunfan Xiong and Yuxiang Luo and Yuxiang You and Yuxuan Liu and Yuyang Zhou and Y. X. Zhu and Yanhong Xu and Yanping Huang and Yaohui Li and Yi Zheng and Yuchen Zhu and Yunxian Ma and Ying Tang and Yukun Zha and Yuting Yan and Z. Z. Ren and Zehui Ren and Zhangli Sha and Zhe Fu and Zhean Xu and Zhenda Xie and Zhengyan Zhang and Zhewen Hao and Zhicheng Ma and Zhigang Yan and Zhiyu Wu and Zihui Gu and Zijia Zhu and Zijun Liu and Zilin Li and Ziwei Xie and Ziyang Song and Zizheng Pan and Zhen Huang and Zhipeng Xu and Zhongyu Zhang and Zhen Zhang},
    year = {2025},
    eprint = {2501.12948},
    archivePrefix = {arXiv},
    primaryClass = {cs.CL},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.12948}, 
}

@misc{huang2023chat,
    title = {Chat Vector: A Simple Approach to Equip LLMs with Instruction Following and Model Alignment in New Languages},
    author = {Huang, Shih-Cheng and Li, Pin-Zu and Hsu, Yu-Chi and Chen, Kuang-Ming and Lin, Yu Tung and Hsiao, Shih-Kai and Tzong-Han Tsai, Richard and Lee, Hung-yi},
    year = {2023},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.04799}
}

@inproceedings{hong2024orpo,
    title = {ORPO: Monolithic Preference Optimization without Reference Model},
    author = {Hong, Jiwoo and Lee, Noah and Thorne, James},
    booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing},
    pages = {11170--11189},
    year = {2024}
}

📄 許可證

本模型採用 Apache許可證2.0版。