Wav2vec2 Large XLSR 53 A Portuguese

🚀 Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-葡萄牙語

本項目基於Common Voice數據集，在葡萄牙語上對facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53進行了微調。該模型可用於自動語音識別任務，為葡萄牙語語音處理提供了有效的解決方案。

🚀 快速開始

本模型可以直接使用（無需語言模型），以下是使用示例：

基礎用法

import torch
import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor

test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "pt", split="test[:2%]") 

processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("Rubens/Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-a-Portuguese")
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("Rubens/Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-a-Portuguese")

resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)

# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the audio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
	speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
	batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
	return batch

test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)
inputs = processor(test_dataset["speech"][:2], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)

with torch.no_grad():
	logits = model(inputs.input_values, attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask).logits

predicted_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)

print("Prediction:", processor.batch_decode(predicted_ids))
print("Reference:", test_dataset["sentence"][:2])

📚 詳細文檔

評估

該模型可以在Common Voice的葡萄牙語測試數據上進行評估，具體代碼如下：

import torch
import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForCTC, Wav2Vec2Processor
import re

test_dataset = load_dataset("common_voice", "pt", split="test")
wer = load_metric("wer")

processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained("Rubens/Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-a-Portuguese")
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained("Rubens/Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-a-Portuguese")
model.to("cuda")

chars_to_ignore_regex = '[\\,\\?\\.\\!\\-\\;\\:\\\"\\“]'  # TODO: adapt this list to include all special characters you removed from the data
resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(48_000, 16_000)

# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def speech_file_to_array_fn(batch):
	batch["sentence"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"]).lower()
	speech_array, sampling_rate = torchaudio.load(batch["path"])
	batch["speech"] = resampler(speech_array).squeeze().numpy()
	return batch

test_dataset = test_dataset.map(speech_file_to_array_fn)

# Preprocessing the datasets.
# We need to read the aduio files as arrays
def evaluate(batch):
	inputs = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt", padding=True)

	with torch.no_grad():
		logits = model(inputs.input_values.to("cuda"), attention_mask=inputs.attention_mask.to("cuda")).logits

  pred_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
	batch["pred_strings"] = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids)
	return batch

result = test_dataset.map(evaluate, batched=True, batch_size=8)

print("WER: {:2f}".format(100 * wer.compute(predictions=result["pred_strings"], references=result["sentence"])))

測試結果（字錯率）：19.30 %

訓練

訓練使用了Common Voice的train和validation數據集。訓練腳本可在以下鏈接找到：https://github.com/RubensZimbres/wav2vec2/blob/main/fine-tuning.py

📄 許可證

本項目採用Apache 2.0許可證。

📋 信息表格