đ Starling-LM-7B-alpha
Starling-LM-7B-alpha is an open large language model trained by Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback (RLAIF), leveraging a new ranking dataset and a novel training pipeline.
đ Quick Start
Starling-7B is an open large language model (LLM) trained via Reinforcement Learning from AI Feedback (RLAIF). It utilizes our new GPT - 4 labeled ranking dataset, berkeley - nest/Nectar, and a new reward training and policy tuning pipeline. Starling-7B-alpha scores 8.09 in MT Bench with GPT - 4 as a judge, outperforming every model to date on MT - Bench except for OpenAI's GPT - 4 and GPT - 4 Turbo.
We've released the ranking dataset Nectar, the reward model Starling - RM - 7B - alpha, and the language model Starling - LM - 7B - alpha on HuggingFace, along with an online demo in LMSYS Chatbot Arena. Stay tuned for our upcoming code and paper, which will offer more details on the entire process.
⨠Features
- Model Type: Language Model finetuned with RLHF / RLAIF
- Finetuned from: Openchat 3.5 (based on Mistral - 7B - v0.1)
- License: Apache - 2.0 license under the condition that the model is not used to compete with OpenAI
Model Evaluation
Model |
Tuning Method |
MT Bench |
AlpacaEval |
MMLU |
GPT - 4 - Turbo |
? |
9.32 |
97.70 |
|
GPT - 4 |
SFT + PPO |
8.99 |
95.28 |
86.4 |
Starling - 7B |
C - RLFT + APA |
8.09 |
91.99 |
63.9 |
Claude - 2 |
? |
8.06 |
91.36 |
78.5 |
GPT - 3.5 - Turbo |
? |
7.94 |
89.37 |
70 |
Claude - 1 |
? |
7.9 |
88.39 |
77 |
Tulu - 2 - dpo - 70b |
SFT + DPO |
7.89 |
95.1 |
|
Openchat - 3.5 |
C - RLFT |
7.81 |
88.51 |
64.3 |
Zephyr - 7B - beta |
SFT + DPO |
7.34 |
90.60 |
61.4 |
Llama - 2 - 70b - chat - hf |
SFT + PPO |
6.86 |
92.66 |
63 |
Neural - chat - 7b - v3 - 1 |
SFT + DPO |
6.84 |
84.53 |
62.4 |
Tulu - 2 - dpo - 7b |
SFT + DPO |
6.29 |
85.1 |
|
đģ Usage Examples
Basic Usage
import transformers
tokenizer = transformers.AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("berkeley-nest/Starling-LM-7B-alpha")
model = transformers.AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("berkeley-nest/Starling-LM-7B-alpha")
def generate_response(prompt):
input_ids = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt").input_ids
outputs = model.generate(
input_ids,
max_length=256,
pad_token_id=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
eos_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id,
)
response_ids = outputs[0]
response_text = tokenizer.decode(response_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
return response_text
prompt = "Hello, how are you?"
single_turn_prompt = f"GPT4 Correct User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:"
response_text = generate_response(single_turn_prompt)
print("Response:", response_text)
prompt = "Hello"
follow_up_question = "How are you today?"
response = ""
multi_turn_prompt = f"GPT4 Correct User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant: {response}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct User: {follow_up_question}<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:"
response_text = generate_response(multi_turn_prompt)
print("Multi-turn conversation response:", response_text)
prompt = "Implement quicksort using C++"
coding_prompt = f"Code User: {prompt}<|end_of_turn|>Code Assistant:"
response = generate_response(coding_prompt)
print("Coding conversation response:", response)
Advanced Usage
import transformers
tokenizer = transformers.AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("openchat/openchat_3.5")
tokens = tokenizer("GPT4 Correct User: Hello<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:").input_ids
assert tokens == [1, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 1247, 28747, 22557, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 21631, 28747]
tokens = tokenizer("GPT4 Correct User: Hello<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant: Hi<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct User: How are you today?<|end_of_turn|>GPT4 Correct Assistant:").input_ids
assert tokens == [1, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 1247, 28747, 22557, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 21631, 28747, 15359, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 1247, 28747, 1602, 460, 368, 3154, 28804, 32000, 420, 6316, 28781, 3198, 3123, 21631, 28747]
tokens = tokenizer("Code User: Implement quicksort using C++<|end_of_turn|>Code Assistant:").input_ids
assert tokens == [1, 7596, 1247, 28747, 26256, 2936, 7653, 1413, 334, 1680, 32000, 7596, 21631, 28747]
đ License
The dataset, model, and online demo are a research preview intended for non - commercial use only, subject to the data distillation License of LLaMA, Terms of Use of the data generated by OpenAI, and Privacy Practices of ShareGPT. Please contact us if you find any potential violation.
đ Acknowledgment
We would like to thank Wei - Lin Chiang from Berkeley for detailed feedback on the blog and the projects. We also thank the LMSYS Organization for their support of the lmsys - chat - 1M dataset, evaluation, and online demo. Additionally, we're grateful to the open - source community for providing the datasets and base models we used to develop the project, including but not limited to Anthropic, Llama, Mistral, Hugging Face H4, LMSYS, OpenChat, OpenBMB, Flan, and ShareGPT.
đ Citation
@misc{starling2023,
title = {Starling-7B: Improving LLM Helpfulness & Harmlessness with RLAIF},
url = {},
author = {Zhu, Banghua and Frick, Evan and Wu, Tianhao and Zhu, Hanlin and Jiao, Jiantao},
month = {November},
year = {2023}
}
â ī¸ Important Note
Please use the exact chat template provided for the model. Otherwise, there will be a degrade in the performance. The model output can be verbose in rare cases. Please consider setting temperature = 0 to make this happen less.
đĄ Usage Tip
Our model follows the exact chat template and usage as Openchat 3.5. Please refer to their model card for more details. In addition, our model is hosted on LMSYS Chatbot Arena for free test.