Wav2vec2 Large Xlsr 53 Tw Gpt

🚀 Wav2Vec2-Large-XLSR-53-tw-gpt

This is a fine-tuned model based on facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53 for Mandarin Chinese in Taiwan, trained on the Common Voice dataset. It's designed for automatic speech recognition tasks.

📋 Metadata

🚀 Quick Start

This model is a fine-tuned version of facebook/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53 on the zh-tw dataset from Common Voice. When using this model, ensure that your speech input is sampled at 16kHz.

💻 Usage Examples

🔗 Colab trial

Basic Usage

import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import (
    Wav2Vec2ForCTC,
    Wav2Vec2Processor,
    AutoTokenizer, 
    AutoModelWithLMHead 
)
import torch
import re
import sys

model_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
device = "cuda"
processor_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"

chars_to_ignore_regex = r"[¥•＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､　、〃〈〉《》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏﹑﹔·'℃°•·．﹑︰〈〉─《﹖﹣﹂﹁﹔！？｡。＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，﹐－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､、〃》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏.．!\"#$%&()*+,\-.\:;<=>?@\[\]\\\/^_`{|}~]"


model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device)
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained(processor_name)

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese")  
gpt_model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese").to(device)

resampler = torchaudio.transforms.Resample(orig_freq=48_000, new_freq=16_000)

def load_file_to_data(file):
    batch = {}
    speech, _ = torchaudio.load(file)
    batch["speech"] = resampler.forward(speech.squeeze(0)).numpy()
    batch["sampling_rate"] = resampler.new_freq
    return batch

def predict(data):
    features = processor(data["speech"], sampling_rate=data["sampling_rate"], padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
    input_values = features.input_values.to(device)
    attention_mask = features.attention_mask.to(device)
    with torch.no_grad():
        logits = model(input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask).logits
    
    decoded_results = []
    for logit in logits:
        pred_ids = torch.argmax(logit, dim=-1)
        mask = pred_ids.ge(1).unsqueeze(-1).expand(logit.size())
        vocab_size = logit.size()[-1]
        voice_prob = torch.nn.functional.softmax((torch.masked_select(logit, mask).view(-1,vocab_size)),dim=-1)
        gpt_input = torch.cat((torch.tensor([tokenizer.cls_token_id]).to(device),pred_ids[pred_ids>0]), 0)
        gpt_prob = torch.nn.functional.softmax(gpt_model(gpt_input).logits, dim=-1)[:voice_prob.size()[0],:]
        comb_pred_ids = torch.argmax(gpt_prob*voice_prob, dim=-1)
        decoded_results.append(processor.decode(comb_pred_ids))

    return decoded_results

Prediction Example

predict(load_file_to_data('voice file path'))

📚 Documentation

Evaluation

The model can be evaluated on the zh-tw test data of Common Voice as follows. The CER calculation refers to https://huggingface.co/ctl/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-cantonese.

Environment Setup

!pip install editdistance
!pip install torchaudio
!pip install datasets transformers

Evaluation without LM

import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import (
    Wav2Vec2ForCTC,
    Wav2Vec2Processor,
)
import torch
import re
import sys
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelWithLMHead 
from datasets import  Audio
from math import log

model_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
device = "cuda"
processor_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
chars_to_ignore_regex = r"[¥•＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､　、〃〈〉《》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏﹑﹔·'℃°•·．﹑︰〈〉─《﹖﹣﹂﹁﹔！？｡。＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，﹐－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､、〃》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏.．!\"#$%&()*+,\-.\:;<=>?@\[\]\\\/^_`{|}~]"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese")  
lm_model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese").to(device)
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device)
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained(processor_name)

ds = load_dataset("common_voice", 'zh-TW', split="test")
ds = ds.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
def map_to_array(batch):
    audio = batch["audio"]
    batch["speech"] = processor(audio["array"], sampling_rate=audio["sampling_rate"]).input_values[0]
    batch["sampling_rate"] = audio["sampling_rate"]
    batch["sentence"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"]).lower().replace("’", "'")
    return batch
ds = ds.map(map_to_array)

def map_to_pred(batch):
    features = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=batch["sampling_rate"][0], padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
    input_values = features.input_values.to(device)
    attention_mask = features.attention_mask.to(device)
    with torch.no_grad():
        logits = model(input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask).logits
    pred_ids = torch.argmax(logits, dim=-1)
    batch["predicted"] = processor.batch_decode(pred_ids)
    batch["target"] = batch["sentence"]
    return batch


result = ds.map(map_to_pred, batched=True, batch_size=3, remove_columns=list(ds.features.keys()))

def cer_cal(groundtruth, hypothesis):
    err = 0
    tot = 0
    for p, t in zip(hypothesis, groundtruth):
        err += float(ed.eval(p.lower(), t.lower()))
        tot += len(t)
    return err / tot
print("CER: {:2f}".format(100 * cer_cal(result["target"],result["predicted"])))

CER: 28.70.
TIME: 04:08 min

Evaluation with GPT

import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import (
    Wav2Vec2ForCTC,
    Wav2Vec2Processor,
)
import torch
import re
import sys
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelWithLMHead 
from datasets import  Audio
from math import log

model_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
device = "cuda"
processor_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
chars_to_ignore_regex = r"[¥•＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､　、〃〈〉《》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏﹑﹔·'℃°•·．﹑︰〈〉─《﹖﹣﹂﹁﹔！？｡。＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，﹐－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､、〃》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏.．!\"#$%&()*+,\-.\:;<=>?@\[\]\\\/^_`{|}~]"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese")  
lm_model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese").to(device)
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device)
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained(processor_name)

ds = load_dataset("common_voice", 'zh-TW', split="test")
ds = ds.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
def map_to_array(batch):
    audio = batch["audio"]
    batch["speech"] = processor(audio["array"], sampling_rate=audio["sampling_rate"]).input_values[0]
    batch["sampling_rate"] = audio["sampling_rate"]
    batch["sentence"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"]).lower().replace("’", "'")
    return batch
ds = ds.map(map_to_array)

def map_to_pred(batch):
    features = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=batch["sampling_rate"][0], padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
    input_values = features.input_values.to(device)
    attention_mask = features.attention_mask.to(device)
    with torch.no_grad():
        logits = model(input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask).logits

    decoded_results = []
    for logit in logits:
        pred_ids = torch.argmax(logit, dim=-1)
        mask = pred_ids.ge(1).unsqueeze(-1).expand(logit.size())
        vocab_size = logit.size()[-1]
        voice_prob = torch.nn.functional.softmax((torch.masked_select(logit, mask).view(-1,vocab_size)),dim=-1)
        lm_input = torch.cat((torch.tensor([tokenizer.cls_token_id]).to(device),pred_ids[pred_ids>0]), 0)
        lm_prob = torch.nn.functional.softmax(lm_model(lm_input).logits, dim=-1)[:voice_prob.size()[0],:]
        comb_pred_ids = torch.argmax(lm_prob*voice_prob, dim=-1)
        decoded_results.append(processor.decode(comb_pred_ids))

    batch["predicted"] = decoded_results
    batch["target"] = batch["sentence"]
    return batch


result = ds.map(map_to_pred, batched=True, batch_size=3, remove_columns=list(ds.features.keys()))

def cer_cal(groundtruth, hypothesis):
    err = 0
    tot = 0
    for p, t in zip(hypothesis, groundtruth):
        err += float(ed.eval(p.lower(), t.lower()))
        tot += len(t)
    return err / tot
print("CER: {:2f}".format(100 * cer_cal(result["target"],result["predicted"])))

CER 25.70.
TIME: 06:04 min

Evaluation with GPT + beam search

import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import (
    Wav2Vec2ForCTC,
    Wav2Vec2Processor,
)
import torch
import re
import sys
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelWithLMHead 
from datasets import  Audio
from math import log

model_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
device = "cuda"
processor_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
chars_to_ignore_regex = r"[¥•＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､　、〃〈〉《》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏﹑﹔·'℃°•·．﹑︰〈〉─《﹖﹣﹂﹁﹔！？｡。＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，﹐－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､、〃》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏.．!\"#$%&()*+,\-.\:;<=>?@\[\]\\\/^_`{|}~]"

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese")  
lm_model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("ckiplab/gpt2-base-chinese").to(device)
model = Wav2Vec2ForCTC.from_pretrained(model_name).to(device)
processor = Wav2Vec2Processor.from_pretrained(processor_name)

ds = load_dataset("common_voice", 'zh-TW', split="test")
ds = ds.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16_000))
def map_to_array(batch):
    audio = batch["audio"]
    batch["speech"] = processor(audio["array"], sampling_rate=audio["sampling_rate"]).input_values[0]
    batch["sampling_rate"] = audio["sampling_rate"]
    batch["sentence"] = re.sub(chars_to_ignore_regex, '', batch["sentence"]).lower().replace("’", "'")
    return batch
ds = ds.map(map_to_array)

def map_to_pred(batch):
    features = processor(batch["speech"], sampling_rate=batch["sampling_rate"][0], padding=True, return_tensors="pt")
    input_values = features.input_values.to(device)
    attention_mask = features.attention_mask.to(device)
    with torch.no_grad():
        logits = model(input_values, attention_mask=attention_mask).logits
        
    decoded_results = []
    for logit in logits:
        sequences = [[[], 1.0]]
        pred_ids = torch.argmax(logit, dim=-1)
        mask = pred_ids.ge(1).unsqueeze(-1).expand(logit.size())
        vocab_size = logit.size()[-1]
        voice_prob = torch.nn.functional.softmax((torch.masked_select(logit, mask).view(-1,vocab_size)),dim=-1)
        while True:
            all_candidates = list()
            exceed = False
            for seq in sequences:
                tokens, score = seq
                gpt_input = torch.tensor([tokenizer.cls_token_id]+tokens).to(device)
                gpt_prob = torch.nn.functional.softmax(lm_model(gpt_input).logits, dim=-1)[:len(gpt_input),:]
                if len(gpt_input) >= len(voice_prob):
                    exceed = True
                comb_pred_ids = gpt_prob*voice_prob[:len(gpt_input)]
                v,i = torch.topk(comb_pred_ids,50,dim=-1)
                for tok_id,tok_prob in zip(i.tolist()[-1],v.tolist()[-1]):
                    candidate = [tokens + [tok_id], score + -log(tok_prob)]
                    all_candidates.append(candidate)
            ordered = sorted(all_candidates, key=lambda tup: tup[1])
            sequences = ordered[:10]
            if exceed:
                break
        decoded_results.append(processor.decode(sequences[0][0]))

    batch["predicted"] = decoded_results
    batch["target"] = batch["sentence"]
    return batch


result = ds.map(map_to_pred, batched=True, batch_size=3, remove_columns=list(ds.features.keys()))

def cer_cal(groundtruth, hypothesis):
    err = 0
    tot = 0
    for p, t in zip(hypothesis, groundtruth):
        err += float(ed.eval(p.lower(), t.lower()))
        tot += len(t)
    return err / tot
print("CER: {:2f}".format(100 * cer_cal(result["target"],result["predicted"])))

CER 18.36.

Evaluation with BERT

import torchaudio
from datasets import load_dataset, load_metric
from transformers import (
    Wav2Vec2ForCTC,
    Wav2Vec2Processor,
)
import torch
import re
import sys
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForMaskedLM 

model_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
device = "cuda"
processor_name = "voidful/wav2vec2-large-xlsr-53-tw-gpt"
chars_to_ignore_regex = r"[¥•＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､　、〃〈〉《》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏﹑﹔·'℃°•·．﹑︰〈〉─《﹖﹣﹂﹁﹔！？｡。＂＃＄％＆＇（）＊＋，﹐－／：；＜＝＞＠［＼］＾＿｀｛｜｝～｟｠｢｣､、〃》「」『』【】〔〕〖〗〘〙〚〛〜〝〞〟〰〾〿–—‘’‛“”„‟…‧﹏.．!\"#$%&()*+,\-.\:;<=>?@\[\]\\\/^_`{|}~]"

📄 License

This project is licensed under the apache-2.0 license.